[SLST Seminar] From SWELL to PAC—Discovery of Novel Chloride Channels

ON2023-10-17TAG: ShanghaiTech UniversityCATEGORY: Lecture

Topic: From SWELL to PAC—Discovery of Novel Chloride Channels

Speaker: Associate Professor QIU Zhaozhu, Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University (JHU)

Date and time: 13:30–15:00, October 20

Venue: Auditorium, L Building

Host: CANG Yong


Abstract: 

Chloride  is the most abundant free anion in cells. Chloride channels perform a  wide range of functions including volume regulation, fluid secretion,  regulation of excitability, and acidification of intracellular  organelles. However, many electrophysiologically well-characterized  chloride channels still lack molecular identity. My lab applies  innovative and multidisciplinary approaches to this underexplored area  in biology. Our recent discoveries of cell swelling- and  proton-activated chloride channels (SWELL1 and PAC) transformed the  field and created unprecedented opportunities for elucidating their  molecular mechanism and physiological function. The overall goal of our  unique research program is to arrive at a comprehensive understanding of  the role of under-explored but important chloride channels in cellular  physiology, combining biophysical and genetic approaches to link  structure to function and to enable new pharmacology targeting them in  diseases.


Biography:

  • 2020–present

    Associate Professor, Johns Hopkins University

  • 2016–2020

    Assistant Professor, Johns Hopkins University

  • 2010–2016

    Postdoc Fellow, Scripps/GNF

  • 2006–2010

    Ph.D., Columbia University

  • 1997–2002

    B.Med, Shandong University